The Chinese Alphabet (Pinyin Letters)
Chinese has no alphabet — it has pinyin. Tap a letter to hear how it really sounds in Mandarin.
Pick a letter
open "ah" as in father
mom
Strictly speaking, Chinese has no alphabet: characters stand for whole syllables and meanings, not individual sounds. What learners call "the Chinese alphabet" is pinyin — the official romanization that spells every Mandarin syllable with the 26 Latin letters, plus tone marks. This page shows what each letter *actually* sounds like in pinyin, because roughly a third of them are false friends.
The dangerous ones are famous: c is "ts", q is a "ch" with spread lips, x is a soft "sh", zh/ch/sh curl the tongue back, and after z/c/s the letter i stops being "ee" and becomes a buzz. Tap through the letters, listen to a real word for each, and when you want to know whether you can *say* them — not just hear them — take the free pronunciation test.
Does Chinese have an alphabet?
No. Chinese writing uses characters (汉字), each a syllable with meaning. Pinyin is the official Latin-letter system used to teach pronunciation and to type — it is what people mean by "the Chinese alphabet".
Which letters trip up English speakers most?
q (like "cheese" with spread lips, not "queen"), x (soft "sh"), c ("ts" as in cats), z ("dz"), r (between r and the s of "measure"), and the vowel i after z/c/s/zh/ch/sh/r, which becomes a buzzed vowel instead of "ee".
How do I type ü?
Type v — pinyin does not use v for any sound, so every input method reads it as ü: nv → 女 (nǚ), lv → 绿 (lǜ).
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