HSK 7–9 vocabulary: words 4,801–4,900
Part 49 of 57 of the HSK 7–9 word list. Every row has pinyin, the tone pattern and audio.
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| # | Character | Pinyin | Meaning | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4801 | 灼热灼熱 | zhuó rè | burning hot; scorching | |
| 4802 | 微观微觀 | wēi guān | micro-; subatomic | |
| 4803 | 过意不去過意不去 | guò yì bù qù | to feel very apologetic | |
| 4804 | 缆车纜車 | lǎn chē | cable car | |
| 4805 | 嫁妆嫁妝 | jià zhuang | dowry | |
| 4806 | 倾家荡产傾家蕩產 | qīng jiā dàng chǎn | to lose a family fortune (idiom) | |
| 4807 | 不亦乐乎不亦樂乎 | bù yì lè hū | lit. isn't that a joy? (quote from Confucius); fig. (jocular) extremely; awfully | |
| 4808 | 挨家挨户挨家挨戶 | āi jiā āi hù | to go from house to house | |
| 4809 | 佳节佳節 | jiā jié | festive day; holiday | |
| 4810 | 松绑鬆綁 | sōng bǎng | to untie; (fig.) to ease restrictions | |
| 4811 | 伤脑筋傷腦筋 | shāng nǎo jīn | to be a real headache; to find sth a real headache; to beat one's brains | |
| 4812 | 月票 | yuè piào | monthly ticket | |
| 4813 | 无精打采無精打采 | wú jīng dǎ cǎi | dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless; in low spirits; washed out | |
| 4814 | 瓜分 | guā fēn | to partition; to divide up | |
| 4815 | 文人 | wén rén | scholar; literati | |
| 4816 | 冗长冗長 | rǒng cháng | long and tedious; redundant; superfluous | |
| 4817 | 红薯紅薯 | hóng shǔ | sweet potato | |
| 4818 | 边远邊遠 | biān yuǎn | far from the center; remote; outlying | |
| 4819 | 寓言 | yù yán | fable | |
| 4820 | 爱不释手愛不釋手 | ài bù shì shǒu | (idiom) to like sth so much that one is reluctant to put it down; to find sth utterly irresistible | |
| 4821 | 误区誤區 | wù qū | mistaken ideas; misconceptions; the error of one's ways | |
| 4822 | 气魄氣魄 | qì pò | spirit; boldness; positive outlook | |
| 4823 | 底子 | dǐ zi | base; foundation; bottom | |
| 4824 | 摇摇欲坠搖搖欲墜 | yáo yáo yù zhuì | tottering; on the verge of collapse | |
| 4825 | 艳丽艷麗 | yàn lì | gorgeous; garish and beautiful | |
| 4826 | 辛酸 | xīn suān | pungent (taste); bitter; fig. sad | |
| 4827 | 海运海運 | hǎi yùn | shipping by sea | |
| 4828 | 一声不吭一聲不吭 | yī shēng bù kēng | to not say a word | |
| 4829 | 封顶封頂 | fēng dǐng | to put a roof (on a building); to cap the roof (finishing a building project); fig. to put a ceiling (on spending, prize, ambition etc) | |
| 4830 | 长足長足 | cháng zú | remarkable (progress, improvement, expansion etc) | |
| 4831 | 功底 | gōng dǐ | training in the basic skills; knowledge of the fundamentals | |
| 4832 | 退却退卻 | tuì què | to retreat; to shrink back | |
| 4833 | 凯歌凱歌 | kǎi gē | triumphal hymn; victory song; paean | |
| 4834 | 引人入胜引人入勝 | yǐn rén rù shèng | to enchant; fascinating | |
| 4835 | 凸显凸顯 | tū xiǎn | to present clearly; to give prominence to; to magnify | |
| 4836 | 铲子鏟子 | chǎn zi | shovel; spade; trowel | |
| 4837 | 商贩商販 | shāng fàn | trader; peddler | |
| 4838 | 以身作则以身作則 | yǐ shēn zuò zé | to set an example (idiom); to serve as a model | |
| 4839 | 丘陵 | qiū líng | hills | |
| 4840 | 要领要領 | yào lǐng | main aspects; essentials; gist | |
| 4841 | 附和 | fù hè | to agree; to go along with; to echo (what sb says) | |
| 4842 | 发扬光大發揚光大 | fā yáng guāng dà | to develop and promote; to carry forward; to bring to great height of development | |
| 4843 | 失传失傳 | shī chuán | (of skills etc) to die out; lost; extinct | |
| 4844 | 无足轻重無足輕重 | wú zú qīng zhòng | insignificant | |
| 4845 | 订立訂立 | dìng lì | to conclude (treaty, contract, agreement etc); to set up (a rule etc) | |
| 4846 | 味精 | wèi jīng | monosodium glutamate (MSG) | |
| 4847 | 亏本虧本 | kuī běn | to make a loss | |
| 4848 | 两口子兩口子 | liǎng kǒu zi | husband and wife | |
| 4849 | 合作社 | hé zuò shè | cooperative; workers' or agricultural producers' cooperative etc | |
| 4850 | 竹竿 | zhú gān | bamboo; bamboo pole | |
| 4851 | 纬度緯度 | wěi dù | latitude | |
| 4852 | 勾画勾畫 | gōu huà | to sketch out; to delineate | |
| 4853 | 换言之換言之 | huàn yán zhī | in other words | |
| 4854 | 胸有成竹 | xiōng yǒu chéng zhú | (idiom) to have a well thought out plan in mind | |
| 4855 | 居高临下居高臨下 | jū gāo lín xià | lit. to be in a high location, overlooking the scene below (idiom); fig. to occupy a commanding position; to assume a haughty attitude | |
| 4856 | 粽子 | zòng zi | glutinous rice and choice of filling wrapped in leaves and steamed or boiled | |
| 4857 | 铺路鋪路 | pū lù | to pave (with paving stones); to lay a road; (fig.) to lay the groundwork (for sth) | |
| 4858 | 胜出勝出 | shèng chū | to come out on top; to win (in an election, contest etc); success | |
| 4859 | 老汉老漢 | lǎo hàn | old man; I (an old man referring to himself) | |
| 4860 | 疏导疏導 | shū dǎo | to dredge; to open up a path for; to remove obstructions | |
| 4861 | 指南针指南針 | zhǐ nán zhēn | compass | |
| 4862 | 收复收復 | shōu fù | to recover (lost territory etc); to recapture | |
| 4863 | 伯母 | bó mǔ | wife of father's elder brother; aunt; (polite form of address for a woman who is about the age of one's mother) | |
| 4864 | 串门串門 | chuàn mén | to call on sb; to drop in; to visit sb's home | |
| 4865 | 触觉觸覺 | chù jué | sense of touch; tactile sensation | |
| 4866 | 伸缩伸縮 | shēn suō | to lengthen and shorten; flexible; adjustable | |
| 4867 | 山川 | shān chuān | mountains and rivers; landscape | |
| 4868 | 长征長征 | Cháng zhēng | Long March (retreat of the Red Army 1934-1935) | |
| 4869 | 养生養生 | yǎng shēng | to maintain good health; to raise a child or animal; curing (of concrete etc) | |
| 4870 | 侧重側重 | cè zhòng | to place particular emphasis on | |
| 4871 | 拙劣 | zhuō liè | clumsy; botched | |
| 4872 | 产值產值 | chǎn zhí | value of output; output value | |
| 4873 | 赡养贍養 | shàn yǎng | to support; to provide support for; to maintain | |
| 4874 | 深入人心 | shēn rù rén xīn | to enter deeply into people's hearts; to have a real impact on the people (idiom) | |
| 4875 | 触目惊心觸目驚心 | chù mù jīng xīn | lit. shocks the eye, astonishes the heart (idiom); shocking; horrible to see; a ghastly sight | |
| 4876 | 阿拉伯语阿拉伯語 | Ā lā bó yǔ | Arabic (language) | |
| 4877 | 孪生孿生 | luán shēng | (adj.) twin | |
| 4878 | 异想天开異想天開 | yì xiǎng tiān kāi | to imagine the wildest thing; to indulge in fantasy | |
| 4879 | 晃荡晃蕩 | huàng dang | to rock; to sway; to shake | |
| 4880 | 与日俱增與日俱增 | yǔ rì jù zēng | to increase steadily; to grow with each passing day | |
| 4881 | 韧性韌性 | rèn xìng | toughness | |
| 4882 | 姥爷姥爺 | lǎo ye | maternal grandfather (dialectal) | |
| 4883 | 教条教條 | jiào tiáo | doctrine; dogma; creed | |
| 4884 | 哭笑不得 | kū xiào bù dé | lit. not to know whether to laugh or cry (idiom); both funny and extremely embarrassing; between laughter and tears | |
| 4885 | 心病 | xīn bìng | anxiety; sore point; secret worry | |
| 4886 | 钳子鉗子 | qián zi | pliers; pincers; tongs | |
| 4887 | 心慌 | xīn huāng | to be flustered; (dialect) irregular heart-beat | |
| 4888 | 兢兢业业兢兢業業 | jīng jīng yè yè | (idiom) conscientious; assiduous | |
| 4889 | 波涛波濤 | bō tāo | great waves; billows | |
| 4890 | 殷勤 | yīn qín | politely; solicitously; eagerly attentive | |
| 4891 | 毅然 | yì rán | firmly; resolutely; without hesitation | |
| 4892 | 景区景區 | jǐng qū | scenic area | |
| 4893 | 菜市场菜市場 | cài shì chǎng | food market | |
| 4894 | 争先恐后爭先恐後 | zhēng xiān kǒng hòu | striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another | |
| 4895 | 赫然 | hè rán | with astonishment; with a shock; awe-inspiringly | |
| 4896 | 威慑威懾 | wēi shè | to cower by military force; deterrence | |
| 4897 | 雷同 | léi tóng | mirroring others; identical | |
| 4898 | 出风头出風頭 | chū fēng tou | to push oneself forward; to seek fame; to be in the limelight | |
| 4899 | 输家輸家 | shū jiā | loser (as opposed to winner 赢家) | |
| 4900 | 中庸 | Zhōng yōng | the Doctrine of the Mean, one of the Four Books 四书 |
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