HSK 7–9 vocabulary: words 5,101–5,200
Part 52 of 57 of the HSK 7–9 word list. Every row has pinyin, the tone pattern and audio.
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| # | Character | Pinyin | Meaning | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5101 | 潜移默化潛移默化 | qián yí mò huà | imperceptible influence; to influence secretly | |
| 5102 | 富强富強 | fù qiáng | rich and powerful | |
| 5103 | 目中无人目中無人 | mù zhōng wú rén | to consider everyone else beneath one (idiom); so arrogant that no-one else matters; condescending; to go about with one's nose in the air | |
| 5104 | 函授 | hán shòu | to teach by correspondence | |
| 5105 | 历届歷屆 | lì jiè | all previous (meetings, sessions etc) | |
| 5106 | 痴心 | chī xīn | infatuation | |
| 5107 | 竞相競相 | jìng xiāng | competitive; eagerly; to vie | |
| 5108 | 无所作为無所作為 | wú suǒ zuò wéi | attempting nothing and accomplishing nothing (idiom); without any initiative or drive; feckless | |
| 5109 | 纲要綱要 | gāng yào | outline; essential points | |
| 5110 | 成群结队成群結隊 | chéng qún jié duì | making up a group, forming a troupe (idiom); in large numbers; as a large crowd | |
| 5111 | 旭日 | xù rì | the rising sun | |
| 5112 | 争光爭光 | zhēng guāng | to win an honor; to strive to win a prize | |
| 5113 | 呜咽嗚咽 | wū yè | to sob; to whimper | |
| 5114 | 回落 | huí luò | to fall back; to return to low level after a rise (in water level, price etc) | |
| 5115 | 此起彼伏 | cǐ qǐ bǐ fú | up here, down there (idiom); to rise and fall in succession; no sooner one subsides, the next arises; repeating continuously | |
| 5116 | 宽泛寬泛 | kuān fàn | wide-ranging | |
| 5117 | 汪洋 | wāng yáng | vast body of water | |
| 5118 | 灵机一动靈機一動 | líng jī yī dòng | a bright idea suddenly occurs (idiom); to hit upon an inspiration; to be struck by a brainwave | |
| 5119 | 聚精会神聚精會神 | jù jīng huì shén | to concentrate one's attention (idiom) | |
| 5120 | 划时代劃時代 | huà shí dài | epoch-marking | |
| 5121 | 驰名馳名 | chí míng | famous | |
| 5122 | 踏上 | tà shàng | to set foot on; to step on or into | |
| 5123 | 因人而异因人而異 | yīn rén ér yì | varying from person to person (idiom); different for each individual | |
| 5124 | 旷课曠課 | kuàng kè | to play truant; to cut classes | |
| 5125 | 不利于不利於 | bù lìyú | is harmful to | |
| 5126 | 稍候 | shāo hòu | to wait a moment | |
| 5127 | 义工義工 | yì gōng | volunteer worker; volunteer work | |
| 5128 | 蕴涵蘊涵 | yùn hán | to contain; to accumulate; to embrace | |
| 5129 | 不约而同不約而同 | bù yuē ér tóng | to agree by chance (idiom); taking the same action without prior consultation | |
| 5130 | 旱灾旱災 | hàn zāi | drought | |
| 5131 | 古朴古樸 | gǔ pǔ | simple and unadorned (of art, architecture etc) | |
| 5132 | 出难题出難題 | chū nán tí | to raise a tough question | |
| 5133 | 亡羊补牢亡羊補牢 | wáng yáng bǔ láo | lit. to mend the pen after sheep are lost (idiom); fig. to act belatedly; better late than never | |
| 5134 | 哺育 | bǔ yù | to feed; (fig.) to nurture; to foster | |
| 5135 | 按说按說 | àn shuō | in the ordinary course of events; ordinarily; normally | |
| 5136 | 欣欣向荣欣欣向榮 | xīn xīn xiàng róng | (idiom) flourishing; thriving | |
| 5137 | 心急如焚 | xīn jí rú fén | to burn with impatience; torn with anxiety | |
| 5138 | 官吏 | guān lì | bureaucrat; official | |
| 5139 | 千家万户千家萬戶 | qiān jiā wàn hù | every family (idiom) | |
| 5140 | 备课備課 | bèi kè | (of a teacher) to prepare lessons | |
| 5141 | 走后门走後門 | zǒu hòu mén | lit. to enter by the back door; fig. to gain influence by pull or unofficial channels; back door or under the counter connections | |
| 5142 | 守株待兔 | shǒu zhū dài tù | lit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom); to wait idly for opportunities; to trust to chance rather than show initiative | |
| 5143 | 改为改為 | gǎi wéi | to change into | |
| 5144 | 落户落戶 | luò hù | to settle; to set up home | |
| 5145 | 怜惜憐惜 | lián xī | to take pity on; to feel tenderness toward | |
| 5146 | 师长師長 | shī zhǎng | military division level commander; teacher | |
| 5147 | 惨白慘白 | cǎn bái | deathly pale | |
| 5148 | 碧绿碧綠 | bì lǜ | dark green | |
| 5149 | 不辞而别不辭而別 | bù cí ér bié | to leave without saying good-bye | |
| 5150 | 清明 | Qīng míng | Qingming or Pure Brightness, 5th of the 24 solar terms 二十四节气 5th-19th April; Pure Brightness Festival or Tomb Sweeping Day (in early April) | |
| 5151 | 常温常溫 | cháng wēn | room temperature; ordinary temperatures | |
| 5152 | 骤然驟然 | zhòu rán | suddenly; abruptly | |
| 5153 | 哗然嘩然 | huá rán | in uproar; commotion; causing a storm of protest | |
| 5154 | 忙乱忙亂 | máng luàn | rushed and muddled | |
| 5155 | 美中不足 | měi zhōng bù zú | everything is fine except for one small defect (idiom); the fly in the ointment | |
| 5156 | 不假思索 | bù jiǎ sī suǒ | (idiom) to act without taking time to think; to react instantly; to fire from the hip | |
| 5157 | 豁达豁達 | huò dá | optimistic; sanguine; generous | |
| 5158 | 防盗门防盜門 | fáng dào mén | security door | |
| 5159 | 见外見外 | jiàn wài | to treat sb with the formal courtesy accorded to a host or a guest | |
| 5160 | 烦闷煩悶 | fán mèn | moody; gloomy | |
| 5161 | 借条借條 | jiè tiáo | receipt for a loan; IOU | |
| 5162 | 前无古人前無古人 | qián wú gǔ rén | (idiom) unprecedented; unheard of | |
| 5163 | 朝代 | cháo dài | dynasty; reign (of a king) | |
| 5164 | 朝夕相处朝夕相處 | zhāo xī xiāng chǔ | to spend all one's time together (idiom) | |
| 5165 | 诞辰誕辰 | dàn chén | birthday | |
| 5166 | 碍事礙事 | ài shì | to be in the way; to be a hindrance; (usu. in the negative) to be of consequence; to matter | |
| 5167 | 混浊混濁 | hùn zhuó | turbid; muddy; dirty | |
| 5168 | 僻静僻靜 | pì jìng | lonely; secluded | |
| 5169 | 小曲 | xiǎo qǔ | popular song; folk tune; ballad | |
| 5170 | 纵深縱深 | zòng shēn | depth (from front to rear); depth (into a territory); span (of time) | |
| 5171 | 萌发萌發 | méng fā | to sprout; to shoot; to bud | |
| 5172 | 堤坝堤壩 | dī bà | dam; dike | |
| 5173 | 月初 | yuè chū | start of month; early in the month | |
| 5174 | 风和日丽風和日麗 | fēng hé rì lì | moderate wind, beautiful sun (idiom); fine sunny weather, esp. in springtime | |
| 5175 | 学艺學藝 | xué yì | to learn a skill or art | |
| 5176 | 洗涤剂洗滌劑 | xǐ dí jì | cleaning agent; detergent | |
| 5177 | 家家户户家家戶戶 | jiā jiā hù hù | each and every family (idiom); every household | |
| 5178 | 大有可为大有可為 | dà yǒu kě wéi | with great prospects for the future (idiom); well worth doing | |
| 5179 | 偏方 | piān fāng | folk remedy; home remedy | |
| 5180 | 底蕴底蘊 | dǐ yùn | inside information; concrete details | |
| 5181 | 增收 | zēng shōu | to increase revenue; to increase income by (x amount); to levy (a surcharge, tax increase etc) | |
| 5182 | 依依不舍依依不捨 | yī yī bù shě | reluctant to part (idiom); broken-hearted at having to leave | |
| 5183 | 可乘之机可乘之機 | kě chéng zhī jī | an opportunity that someone (usually a villain or adversary) can exploit | |
| 5184 | 一鼓作气一鼓作氣 | yī gǔ zuò qì | in a spurt of energy | |
| 5185 | 害臊 | hài sào | to be bashful; to feel ashamed | |
| 5186 | 东张西望東張西望 | dōng zhāng xī wàng | to look in all directions (idiom); to glance around | |
| 5187 | 络绎不绝絡繹不絕 | luò yì bù jué | (idiom) continuously; in an endless stream | |
| 5188 | 物流 | wù liú | distribution (business); logistics | |
| 5189 | 挂失掛失 | guà shī | to report the loss of something | |
| 5190 | 硕果碩果 | shuò guǒ | major achievement; great work; triumphant success | |
| 5191 | 秧歌 | yāng ge | Yangge, a popular rural folk dance | |
| 5192 | 红眼紅眼 | hóng yǎn | to become infuriated; to see red; envious | |
| 5193 | 畏缩畏縮 | wèi suō | to cower; to flinch; to quail | |
| 5194 | 多心 | duō xīn | oversensitive; suspicious | |
| 5195 | 杂乱无章雜亂無章 | zá luàn wú zhāng | disordered and in a mess (idiom); all mixed up and chaotic | |
| 5196 | 举世闻名舉世聞名 | jǔ shì wén míng | world-famous (idiom) | |
| 5197 | 愁眉苦脸愁眉苦臉 | chóu méi kǔ liǎn | to look anxious (idiom); to look miserable | |
| 5198 | 粗心大意 | cū xīn dà yì | negligent; careless; inadvertent | |
| 5199 | 争分夺秒爭分奪秒 | zhēng fēn duó miǎo | lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against time; making every second count | |
| 5200 | 龙舟龍舟 | lóng zhōu | dragon boat; imperial boat |
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